{"id":18452,"date":"2022-03-22T20:31:43","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T16:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=18452"},"modified":"2022-03-22T20:31:43","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T16:31:43","slug":"unikal-perspektiv-abs-in-b%c9%99rpa-olunan-enerji-texnologiyalari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=18452","title":{"rendered":"Unikal perspektiv: AB\u015e-\u0131n b\u0259rpa olunan enerji texnologiyalar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Unikal perspektiv:\u00a0AB\u015e-\u0131n b\u0259rpa olunan enerji texnologiyalar\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130ki v\u0259 ya daha \u00e7ox enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yini birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n hibrid enerji sisteml\u0259ri getdikc\u0259 daha \u00e7ox \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n uzaqda olan x\u00fcsusi \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rin elektron avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n fasil\u0259siz i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259ruri olan elektrik il\u0259 t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n effektiv yolu kimi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.
\n<\/strong><\/div>\n

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“\u00d6n \u0259m\u0259liyyat bazalar\u0131nda v\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u0259rbi teatr obyektl\u0259rind\u0259 bu texnologiyalar, yaln\u0131z daha geni\u015f miqyasda, \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi dizel generatorlar\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n azald\u0131lmas\u0131 vasit\u0259si kimi getdikc\u0259 daha da m\u0259\u015fhurla\u015f\u0131r. AB\u015e h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259ri d\u00fcnyada maye qal\u0131q yanacaqlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck istehlak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kimi tan\u0131n\u0131r. “Ordu b\u0259rpa olunan enerji m\u00f6vzusunda unikal bir perspektiv\u0259 sahibdir, bundan istifad\u0259 onlar\u0131n imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f sabitliyinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olacaq”, – dey\u0259 “Protonex Technology” \u015firk\u0259tinin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si Fil Robinson bildirib.<\/p>\n

Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, etibarl\u0131 enerji idar\u0259etm\u0259 texnologiyalar\u0131 v\u0259 alternativ enerji investisiyalar\u0131 h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 ard\u0131c\u0131l v\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li olub. “M\u00fclki sferada alternativ enerji s\u0259rmay\u0259l\u0259ri neft qiym\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n \u00e7ox as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r, h\u0259rbi sah\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7ox f\u0259rqlidir”, – dey\u0259 Robinson bildirib.
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Yanacaq elementi – s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li elektrokimy\u0259vi reaksiya yolu il\u0259 z\u0259ngin hidrogend\u0259n sabit c\u0259r\u0259yan v\u0259 ya istilik yaradan bir cihazd\u0131r. Bu, daxili yanma m\u00fch\u0259rrikl\u0259rin\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n daha s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li bir sistemdir.
\n<\/i>
\nH\u0259rbi \u0130nkubator
\n<\/strong>
\nH\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259rin texnologiya bax\u0131m\u0131ndan hibrid enerji sisteml\u0259rinin inki\u015faf\u0131nda \u00f6nd\u0259 olmalar\u0131na baxmayaraq, bu layih\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259, burada kommersiya v\u0259 h\u0259tta d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131 daha aktiv oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck.<\/p>\n

“Saft Batteries” \u015firk\u0259tind\u0259n Ceff Helm t\u0259sdiq edir ki, AB\u015e ordusu v\u0259 d\u0259niz piyadalar\u0131 korpusu enerji sisteml\u0259rinin ekspedisiyas\u0131 sah\u0259sind\u0259 istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rin hibridl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si \u0259n\u0259n\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar h\u0259yata ke\u00e7rir. Lakin praktiki olaraq layih\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 onlar\u0131 qeyri-h\u0259rbi axtar\u0131\u015f- qurtarma xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri, neft-qaz s\u0259nayesi v\u0259 mobil enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rinin al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r v\u0259sati olan dig\u0259r qurumlar qabaqlay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“H\u0259rbi\u00e7il\u0259r – sanki bir inkubatordur. Texnologiyan\u0131 daxilind\u0259 yeti\u015fdirir, kommersiyan\u0131 is\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. Dem\u0259li, h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r yeti\u015fdirdikl\u0259ri layih\u0259nin m\u00fclki sah\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259tbiqin\u0259 diqq\u0259t yetirirl\u0259r, onun h\u0259rbi sah\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259tbiqi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259rinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131rlar. T\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131n iri h\u0259cmli maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 real sat\u0131nalmalar\u0131n maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evrilmir”, – dey\u0259 Helm qeyd edir.<\/p>\n

Yanacaq elementl\u0259ri sah\u0259sind\u0259 ixtisasla\u015fan “SFC Energy” \u015firk\u0259tinin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si Peter Podesser is\u0259 bildrir ki, dizel generatorlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 qur\u011fu\u015fun-tur\u015fu batareyalar\u0131n\u0131n birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si texnoloji bax\u0131mdan tam haz\u0131r hibrid (v\u0259 ya qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q) sistemdir. O, son 10 il \u0259rzind\u0259 hibrid sisteml\u0259rin, \u0259sas\u0259n g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f v\u0259 k\u00fcl\u0259k generatorlar\u0131n\u0131n, akkumlyator batareyalar\u0131 v\u0259 yanacaq elementl\u0259rinin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sinin b\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f h\u0259cmli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n orduda t\u0259tbiqi templ\u0259rinin yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edib.<\/p>\n

“\u0130stehlak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n v\u0259 s\u0259nayenin x\u0259yal q\u0131r\u0131ql\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011fradan t\u0259tbiq prosesi h\u0259r k\u0259sin g\u00f6zl\u0259diyi m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n daha \u00e7ox vaxt al\u0131r. Bir qayda olaraq, m\u00fcdafi\u0259 s\u0259nayesi sah\u0259sind\u0259 yeni texnologiyalar\u0131n praktikada t\u0259tbiqi t\u0259xmin\u0259n on il zaman t\u0259l\u0259b edir”, – dey\u0259 o bildirir.<\/p>\n

Podesser, 2000-ci ild\u0259n 2010-cu il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r, AB\u015e v\u0259 Almaniya portativ enerji elementl\u0259rinin inki\u015faf\u0131na \u00e7ox s\u0259y g\u00f6st\u0259rdikl\u0259ri il\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015f\u0131r: “Bu i\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 NATO i\u015f\u00e7i qrupu r\u0259hb\u0259rlik edirdi. \u018ffqan\u0131standak\u0131 alyans\u0131n h\u0259rbi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 yekunla\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131 layih\u0259nin d\u0259 templ\u0259rini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc. Onlar\u0131n real istifad\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259linc\u0259 biz yenid\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t strukturlar\u0131n\u0131n l\u0259ngim\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 rastla\u015f\u0131r\u0131q… \u0130lkin m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259rbi x\u0259rcl\u0259rl\u0259, sonraki m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f batareyalar\u0131n\u0131n, enerji elementl\u0259rinin v\u0259 s. t\u0259tbiqi m\u00fclki sferda ba\u015f verir”.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0259t\u0259n bu l\u0259ngim\u0259l\u0259ri Q\u0259rbin son on illikl\u0259rd\u0259 apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcharib\u0259l\u0259rin d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n t\u0259bi\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011flay\u0131rlar. Bel\u0259 m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259r, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, AB\u015e r\u0259hb\u0259rliyind\u0259 apar\u0131lan \u0130raq v\u0259 \u018ffqan\u0131standak\u0131 \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar asimmetrik t\u0259hdidl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fc\u015faiy\u0259t olunurdu. Bu t\u0259hdidl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fct\u0259madi \u00fczl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ayr\u0131ca patrul v\u0259 ya x\u00fcsusi k\u0259\u015ffiyyat qruplar\u0131na v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259ri, bu v\u0259 ya ba\u015fqa c\u00fcr yerin\u0259 yetirm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn enerjiy\u0259 ehtiyac yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“T\u0259l\u0259bat strukturu d\u0259yi\u015fib. Muxtar enerji perspektivli bir istiqam\u0259tdir. Sizin bir qayda olaraq, enerji \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bazaya qay\u0131tma\u011f\u0131n\u0131za ehtiyac yoxdur. Orduda bir \u00e7ox insan g\u00fcnl\u0259rl\u0259 bazadan k\u0259narda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259lidir. Muxtar enerjinin inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259hdidl\u0259rin qurulu\u015funun d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259si d\u0259 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ndirir”, – Podesser qeyd edir.<\/p>\n

“SFC” \u015firk\u0259tind\u0259n yeni portativ yanacaq elementl\u0259rinin ilk istehlak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r olaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259nil\u0259ndir. \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259 bu cihazlar x\u00fcsusi t\u0259yinatl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 \u00f6n aviasiya m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri kimi m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r\u0259 veril\u0259c\u0259k. Bu b\u00f6lm\u0259l\u0259r \u00f6n m\u00f6vqel\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n silahl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259sas elementl\u0259ridir, \u00e7ox sayda spesifik v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259sas q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n aral\u0131da yerin\u0259 yetirirl\u0259r, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 onlar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn n\u00f6v sistem v\u0259 avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi vacibdir.<\/p><\/div>\n

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\u00d6n aviasiya t\u00fc\u015flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 birba\u015fa hava d\u0259st\u0259yin\u0131n y\u00f6nl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir. Onun l\u0259vazimatlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131z bir radio stansiya, binokl v\u0259 x\u0259rit\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnl\u0259r art\u0131q gerid\u0259 qald\u0131. \u0130ndi tu\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00e7ox qur\u011fulara malikdir v\u0259 ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da elektrik\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 var.
\n<\/i>
\nEkspedisiya \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259ri
\n<\/strong>
\nEkspedisiya enerji texnologiyalar\u0131, y\u00fcng\u00fcl, da\u015f\u0131nan v\u0259 c\u0259bh\u0259 x\u0259ttind\u0259 istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r m\u00f6hk\u0259m olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u018fsg\u0259r m\u00f6vqeyi n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ir\u0259li \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259rs\u0259, bir o q\u0259d\u0259r daha m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b texniki probleml\u0259ri h\u0259ll edilm\u0259lidir. Bu g\u00fcn h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r \u0259\u015fya \u00e7antas\u0131nda g\u0259zdir\u0259 bildiyi yar\u0131m kiloqramdan daha az bir k\u00fctl\u0259y\u0259 sahib enerji idar\u0259etm\u0259 sisteml\u0259ri il\u0259 t\u0259chiz olunur. Bu sisteml\u0259r tam avtomatik oldu\u011fundan, istifad\u0259\u00e7iy\u0259 volt v\u0259 amperl\u0259ri ay\u0131rmaq laz\u0131m deyil.<\/div>\n
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“Protonex SPM-622” bir m\u0259hsulda y\u00fcks\u0259k performansl\u0131 enerji \u00e7evrilm\u0259 texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131, enerji idar\u0259etm\u0259 avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 enerji saxlaman\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdirir v\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ist\u0259nil\u0259n portativ h\u0259rbi texnikan\u0131 enerji il\u0259 t\u0259min ed\u0259 bil\u0259r
\n<\/i>
\nHelm\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, AB\u015e h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259ri aras\u0131nda d\u0259niz piyadalar\u0131 liderlik edir, \u00e7\u00fcnki onlar\u0131n ekspedisiya mahiyy\u0259ti lojistik y\u00fck\u00fc azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259r c\u00fcr vasit\u0259d\u0259n istifad\u0259ni t\u0259l\u0259b edir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n n\u00fcmun\u0259 olaraq, MEHPS proqram\u0131n\u0131 (Mobile Electric Hybrid Power Systems – mobil hibrid g\u00fcc sisteml\u0259ri) qeyd etm\u0259k olar. D\u0259niz piyadalar\u0131 korpusunun bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ekspedisiya enerji sistemi proqramlar\u0131ndan biri kimi MEHPS t\u0259rkibin\u0259 g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259ri, litium-ion batareyalar\u0131 v\u0259 generator daxil olan “y\u00fcng\u00fcl hibrid” v\u0259 “orta hibrid” sisteml\u0259rini inki\u015faf etdirir.<\/p>\n

5 kilovatl\u0131q g\u00fcc\u0259 malik hibrid versiyas\u0131 f\u0259rdi komponentl\u0259rin k\u00fctl\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259r qoyur ki, onlar\u0131 iki v\u0259 ya d\u00f6rd n\u0259f\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n da\u015f\u0131na bilsin. Bu generator AMMPS (Advanced Medium Mobile Power Sources) 5 kVt, s\u0259ssiz taktik generator TQG (Taktik Quiet Generator) is\u0259 3 kVt g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259dir. Sistem kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r y\u00fcng\u00fcl v\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r ki\u00e7ik olmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif n\u00f6v n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 n\u0259ql edilsin. AB\u015e ordusu ist\u0259yir ki, bu hibrid qur\u011fular \u0259n az\u0131 3 saatl\u0131q i\u015f \u0259n az\u0131 8 saatl\u0131q s\u0259ssiz m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 rejimind\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259 7,5 litrd\u0259n art\u0131q yanacaq s\u0259rf etm\u0259sin. Etibarl\u0131l\u0131q t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri 500 saatl\u0131q problemsiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur.<\/p>\n

Orta hibrid versiyal\u0131 MEHPS komponentl\u0259rini qald\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 4-6 \u015f\u0259xs laz\u0131m ola bil\u0259r. Bu AMMPS generatoru \u0259n az\u0131 10 v\u0259 ya 15 kVt g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u0259min etm\u0259lidir Sistem, LTT-MCC (Light Tactical Trailer Marine Corps Chassis) y\u00fcng\u00fcl qo\u015fqusunun bir hiss\u0259si olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Burada da s\u0259ssiz m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri 3 v\u0259 8 saat olmaqla eynidir, lakin bu daha \u00e7ox sayda istehlak\u00e7\u0131lar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutuldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yanacaq s\u0259rfiyyat\u0131 g\u00fcnd\u0259 27,2 litrdir. H\u0259d\u0259fd\u0259 is\u0259 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bu r\u0259q\u0259mi 22 litr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r azaltmaq planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. MEHPS proqram\u0131 haz\u0131rda istehsala haz\u0131rl\u0131q m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259dir v\u0259 c\u0259dv\u0259l\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n ilk \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131lma 2018-ci ild\u0259 ba\u015flayacaq. Helmin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bel\u0259 bir sistemin inteqrasiya edilm\u0259sinin \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259si d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131n sabit c\u0259r\u0259yana \u00e7evrilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn cavabdeh olan invertor v\u0259 stabilizatorlar\u0131na n\u0259zar\u0259t ed\u0259n enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131 parametrl\u0259rini idar\u0259 etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u0259\u015fin enerjisinin istehlak\u0131
\n<\/strong>
\nG\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi istehlak obyektin\u0259 \u00e7evrilir. Podesser\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, s\u00f6hb\u0259t h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n qatlana bil\u0259n inc\u0259 plyonka materiallar\u0131ndan gedir. Sizin onlar\u0131n ki\u00e7ik bir k\u00fctl\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131n\u0131z var, ancaq \u0259sas elementin \u0259lveri\u015fsiz hava \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t xidm\u0259t etm\u0259sini t\u0259min etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, s\u0259hra \u015f\u0259ratind\u0259 yararl\u0131 olsunlar. Bel\u0259 sisteml\u0259rin t\u0259chizat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri Amerikan\u0131n “PowerFilm” \u015firk\u0259tidir. Bu \u015firk\u0259t 2017-ci ilin mart\u0131nda AB\u015e ordusu v\u0259 “Thales” \u015firk\u0259ti t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259 49 milyon dollar d\u0259y\u0259rind\u0259 olan UBC (Universal Battery Charger) universal y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 \u00e7ihaz\u0131n\u0131n istehsal\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn se\u00e7ilib. Enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yi rolunda “PowerFilm”d\u0259n 120 Vt g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259 qatlanan g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f paneli se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

Bu is\u0259 \u00f6z n\u00f6vb\u0259sind\u0259 elektrik enerjisini UBC- y\u0259 \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Taq\u0131m, m\u0259rk\u0259zi enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131 olmayan yerl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif n\u00f6v batareyalar\u0131 v\u0259 akkumlyatorlar\u0131 t\u0259krar doldurmadan 72 saat fasil\u0259siz i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259k imkan\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 edir. “PowerFilm” \u015firk\u0259ti m\u0259lumat verir ki, y\u00fcng\u00fcl, etibarl\u0131 v\u0259 “y\u00fcks\u0259k portativ” g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f paneli asanl\u0131qla qatlan\u0131r v\u0259 \u0259sg\u0259r \u00e7antas\u0131nda da\u015f\u0131na bil\u0259r. Q\u0131sa dayanacaqlarda tez bir zamanda ondan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n
“Protonex” sirk\u0259tinin “Adaptive Battery Charger” portativ g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f paneli 28 v\u0259 ya 12 volt g\u0259rginlikli avtomobill\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 portativ enerji paneli il\u0259 da\u011flarda istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Avtomatik olaraq y\u00fckl\u0259diyi c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131n\u0131 m\u00f6vcud g\u00fcc\u0259 uy\u011funla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r
\n<\/i>
\nBatareyalar il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar olaraq Podesser qeyd edir ki, h\u0259rbi elektrikli n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi enerjiy\u0259 v\u0259 g\u00fcc\u0259 malik olan t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq inki\u015faf\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259si t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlikl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u0259zi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri qabard\u0131r. Yeni kimy\u0259vi birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rin b\u0259zil\u0259rin\u0259, ist\u0259r litium-ion v\u0259 ya dig\u0259ri olsun, x\u00fcsusi diqq\u0259t yetirm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, bu b\u00f6y\u00fck enerji miqdar\u0131 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evrilm\u0259sin. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n is\u0259 yanacaq elementl\u0259rini daha ki\u00e7ik, daha y\u00fcng\u00fcl, daha \u00e7ox enerjiy\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259t edil\u0259 bil\u0259n, minimal yanacaq istehlak\u0131 v\u0259 minimum d\u0259y\u0259ri il\u0259 istehsal etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Lakin, real \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259r do\u011fru birl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 q\u0259rarlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edilir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u0259kiy\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t
\n<\/strong>
\n“Batareyalar 24 saata q\u0259d\u0259r m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l bir h\u0259lldir. \u018fg\u0259r siz sonra batareyan\u0131 yanacaq elementin\u0259 v\u0259 ya g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f paneli il\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 bils\u0259niz, sisteminin \u00fcmumi \u00e7\u0259kisini azalda v\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma zaman\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131ra bil\u0259rsiniz. G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r q\u00fcvv\u0259 il\u0259 i\u015f\u0131q sa\u00e7d\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259 rolunu oynayacaq v\u0259 batareyalar\u0131 da dolduracaq, yanacaq elementl\u0259ri is\u0259 s\u0131\u011forta keyfiyy\u0259tind\u0259 xidm\u0259t ed\u0259c\u0259k . Hibridl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 v\u0259 ya birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259, \u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259, istehlak\u00e7\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 perspektivl\u0259ri a\u00e7acaq bazad\u0131r. X\u00fcsusi t\u0259yinatl\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259k. \u0130ndi biz onlar\u0131n 4 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir \u0259m\u0259liyyat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn standart batareya y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn 80 faizini g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259 bil\u0259rik, bu is\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u00e7iynind\u0259n 9 kq \u00e7\u0259ki azaltmaq dem\u0259kdir. \u018fv\u0259zind\u0259 is\u0259 yanacaq elementl\u0259ri, litium-ion batareyalar\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rind\u0259n ibar\u0259t hibrid panell\u0259r l\u0259 t\u0259chiz ed\u0259 bil\u0259rik. \u00c7\u0259tin v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 azad olunan y\u00fck\u00fcn \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259c\u0259k sursat v\u0259 \u0259rzaq \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rin h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Fil Robinson g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259rini, batareyalar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 yanacaq elementl\u0259rini etibarl\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259hsuldar hibrid sistemd\u0259 t\u0259bii t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar adland\u0131r\u0131r: “Batareyalar \u0259lav\u0259 ed\u0259rs\u0259k, g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f batareyas\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 24 saat f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259r. Lakin, q\u0131\u015f v\u0259 buludlu \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259, y\u0259ni q\u0131sa g\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 fasil\u0259siz enerji t\u0259chizat\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn panell\u0259r v\u0259 batareya d\u0259sti \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259r al\u0131r. Yaln\u0131z g\u00fcn\u0259\u015fin olmamas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131m olan yanacaq elementl\u0259ri \u0259lav\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n balans qorunmal\u0131d\u0131r”.<\/p>\n

\u0130stehlak olunan yanacaq miqdar\u0131n\u0131n kilovat-saat ba\u015f\u0131na d\u0259y\u0259rinin yenid\u0259n hesablanmas\u0131nda h\u00f6kum\u0259tin \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 haz\u0131r olduqlar\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259n k\u0259nara \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131qda, investisiyalar\u0131n qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131 problemi d\u0259 yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bir \u00e7ox yeni texnologiyalar\u0131n oldu\u011fu kimi, birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259, uy\u011funluq v\u0259 standartla\u015fd\u0131rma probleml\u0259ri operatorlarda getdikc\u0259 daha \u00e7ox narahatl\u0131q do\u011furur. H\u0259r k\u0259s universal interfeys ist\u0259yir, amma bu sisteml\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn he\u00e7 bir standart yoxdur, bel\u0259likl\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck miqyasl\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259t \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259zsiniz. Bu bax\u0131mdan bu sisteml\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ox f\u0259rdidir.<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
G\u00fcn\u0259\u015f panell\u0259ri mar\u015f zaman\u0131 d\u0259niz piyadalar\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 toplad\u0131qlar\u0131 enerji il\u0259 batareyalar\u0131 y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir
\n<\/i>
\nT\u0259kam\u00fcl
\n<\/strong>
\nHelm g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f enerjisi sisteml\u0259rinin g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n effektiv elektrik c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131na \u00e7evrilm\u0259sin\u0259 do\u011fru uzun bir yol ke\u00e7ildiyini s\u00f6yl\u0259yir. Batareyalara, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 litium-ion n\u00f6vl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259 x\u0259rcl\u0259rinin azald\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 xidm\u0259t m\u00fcdd\u0259tinin \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 texnologiyalara qoyulan investisiyalar\u0131n qay\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min edir.<\/p>\n

Helmin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, y\u00fcks\u0259k x\u00fcsusi g\u00fcc\u00fc olan litium batareyalar\u0131 muxtar enerji saxlama sisteml\u0259rinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259ruri olan v\u0259 getdikc\u0259 g\u00fcn\u0259\u015f elementl\u0259ri \u0259sas\u0131nda sisteml\u0259ri doldurulmas\u0131 il\u0259 inteqrasiya olunur, b\u0259z\u0259n is\u0259 ki\u00e7ik k\u00fcl\u0259k turbinl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ehtiyat dizel generatorlar\u0131 rolunu oynay\u0131r. Eyni zamanda, yanacaq elementl\u0259ri texnologiyas\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck bir r\u0259qab\u0259t var. Bir \u00e7ox istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar lityum-ion n\u00f6vl\u0259ri il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, lityum-d\u0259mir-fosfata \u0259saslanan h\u0259ll\u0259r il\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur. B\u0259zi istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar h\u0259tta lityum-titanat-oksid batareyalar\u0131n\u0131n istehsal\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259nims\u0259yib. Ba\u015fqa bir perspektivli istiqam\u0259t is\u0259 nikel-manqan-kobalt sistemidir.<\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar x\u00fcsusi tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131qlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131m olan istiqam\u0259ti se\u00e7ir. Lityum-k\u00fck\u00fcrd batareyalar b\u00f6y\u00fck bir x\u00fcsusi y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259, lakin ki\u00e7ik bir \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f g\u0259rginliyin\u0259 v\u0259 \u00e7ox q\u0131sa bir xidm\u0259t m\u00fcdd\u0259tin\u0259 (50-60 d\u00f6vr) malikdir. Lityum hava v\u0259 ya lityum oksigen sisteml\u0259ri geni\u015f miqyasl\u0131 t\u0259hqiqatlar\u0131n apar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir sah\u0259dir v\u0259 bu onlar\u0131n rekord y\u00fcks\u0259k x\u00fcsusi enerjisi v\u0259 tutmu il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259lidir. Bu tip batareyalar n\u00f6vb\u0259ti be\u015f ild\u0259n on il\u0259d\u0259k g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

“Saft” \u015firk\u0259ti son 6T batareyas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn lityum-d\u0259mir-fosfat t\u0259rkibini se\u00e7ib. AB\u015e v\u0259 NATO \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn standart bir faktor formas\u0131 var; n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn olan batareyalar getdikc\u0259 h\u0259rbi muxtar enerji sisteml\u0259ri yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunur. Helm bu m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259 \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 qiym\u0259t\u0259 olduqca universal bir batareya oldu\u011funu qeyd edir. “X\u0259rcl\u0259rini azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn biz \u00e7ox vaxt s\u0259rf etdik”- dey\u0259 o bildirir.<\/p>\n

Avtomobill\u0259rin v\u0259 avtonom enerji sisteml\u0259rinin batareyalar\u0131n\u0131n birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si bu sah\u0259d\u0259 qo\u015funlar\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 asanla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Helmin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259r zaman, batareyalar\u0131 avtomobilin \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n \u00e7\u0259kib muxtar elektrik sistemi yaratmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. X\u0259rc v\u0259 spesifik enerjiy\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259 “Saft” yeni 6T batareyas\u0131nda kommersiya m\u0259qs\u0259dli lityum-ion-fosfat t\u0259rkibind\u0259n istifad\u0259 etdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0131rf texnoloji bax\u0131mdan bir yeniliy\u0259 imza atd\u0131. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k standart bir batareyan\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131, h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n, \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tsiz deyil. \u018fg\u0259r daha \u00e7ox kilovatt-saat laz\u0131md\u0131rsa, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 batareyan\u0131 paralel olaraq birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 bil\u0259rsiniz. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, avtomobilin korpus \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sind\u0259n d\u0259 istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r, x\u00fcsusi bir y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 cihaz\u0131na ehtiyac yoxdur.<\/p>\n

Portativlik
\n<\/strong>
\nHelm, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259y\u0259 baxaraq, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczd\u0259ki be\u015f il \u0259rzind\u0259 h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259rin daha \u00e7ox sayda kommersiya hibrid enerji sistemin\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funa inan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“Yanaca\u011fa q\u0259na\u0259t etm\u0259k, lojistik h\u0259cmi v\u0259 riskl\u0259ri azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar vacib olacaq. \u0130nan\u0131ram ki, h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r daha \u00e7ox enerji saxlayan sisteml\u0259r alacaq, \u00e7\u00fcnki onlar art\u0131q haz\u0131rd\u0131r”, – dey\u0259 o vur\u011fulay\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“SFC” \u015firk\u0259tinin yeni m\u0259hsullar\u0131ndan biri, metanol \u0259sasl\u0131 50 vatt g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259 “Jenny 1200” yanacaq elementidir. Saf metanol il\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 standart \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcd\u0259 olan kartricl\u0259r, metanol v\u0259 su qar\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n k\u00f6hn\u0259 sisteml\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131b. Bu elementd\u0259n istifad\u0259 batareya say\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 \u00e7\u0259kisinin azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olub.<\/p><\/div>\n

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\"\"<\/div>\n
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50 vatt g\u00fcc\u00fcnd\u0259 olan “Jenny 1200” yanacaq elementli generatoru, qidalana bil\u0259n da\u015f\u0131nan ehtiyat batareyalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131 azald\u0131r. Y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259 avtomatik v\u0259 s\u0259ssizdir. Generator texniki xidm\u0259t t\u0259l\u0259b etmir v\u0259 termal maskalanma x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir<\/p>\n

“SFC” h\u0259m\u00e7inin yer\u0259 basd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259n yanacaq elementl\u0259rini d\u0259 istehsal edir. Bir il\u0259d\u0259k m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 sabit sisteml\u0259rin, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n seysmik sensor v\u0259 ya kameralar\u0131 enerji il\u0259 t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ideal hesab oluna bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Perspektivl\u0259r\u0259 g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259 Fil Robinson haz\u0131rda AB\u015e h\u0259rbi birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndiril\u0259n a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 enerji idar\u0259etm\u0259 v\u0259 enerji saxlama sisteml\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n artd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 qeyd edir: “M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Nazirliyi s\u0131naqdan tam miqyasl\u0131 inki\u015fafa do\u011fru h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t ed\u0259rk\u0259n, bu texnologiyalar\u0131n bazar\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131z geni\u015fl\u0259ndiril\u0259c\u0259k”.<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
\u00a9 Materiallardan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n hiperlinkl\u0259 istinad olunmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Unikal perspektiv:\u00a0AB\u015e-\u0131n b\u0259rpa olunan enerji texnologiyalar\u0131 \u0130ki v\u0259 ya daha \u00e7ox enerji m\u0259nb\u0259yini birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n hibrid enerji sisteml\u0259ri getdikc\u0259 daha \u00e7ox \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi enerji m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n uzaqda olan x\u00fcsusi \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rin elektron avadanl\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n fasil\u0259siz… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":18457,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,8],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18452"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18452"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18459,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18452\/revisions\/18459"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}