{"id":24198,"date":"2022-08-10T14:46:51","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T10:46:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=24198"},"modified":"2022-08-10T14:50:59","modified_gmt":"2022-08-10T10:50:59","slug":"niy%c9%99-disl%c9%99r-%c9%99yri-olur-h%c9%99kim-z%c9%99hra-%c9%99lili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=24198","title":{"rendered":"“Niy\u0259 di\u015fl\u0259r \u0259yri olur?” – H\u0259kim Z\u0259hra \u018flili"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Niy\u0259 di\u015fl\u0259r \u0259yri olur?” – H\u0259kim Z\u0259hra \u018flili<\/span><\/p>\n

Statistikaya g\u00f6r\u0259, d\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin 90% -i di\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 di\u015fl\u0259rin d\u00fczg\u00fcn olmamas\u0131ndan \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259nir. H\u0259tta k\u00f6rp\u0259 u\u015faqlarda bel\u0259 s\u00fcd di\u015fl\u0259rinin \u0259yri c\u0131xmas\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilir.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

“\u0130NFONEWS”<\/strong><\/span><\/a> – un “Di\u015fl\u0259r niy\u0259 \u0259yri olur?” m\u00f6vzusuna Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0130qtisad Universitetinin (UNEC) 3 sayl\u0131 T\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 poliklinikas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259kimi, stomatoloq Z\u0259hra \u018flili ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130nki\u015faf anomaliyalar\u0131 u\u015faqlar\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 artd\u0131qca b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr v\u0259 eyni zamanda funkional v\u0259 estetik deformasiyalarla n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259nir. Deformasiyalar, dedikd\u0259 di\u015fl\u0259rin v\u0259 \u00e7\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rin forma v\u0259 funksiyalar\u0131nda postnatal d\u00f6vr \u0259rzind\u0259 yaranan qazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f davaml\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcr.Deformasiyalar ill\u0259r ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 daha da proqressivl\u0259\u015fir, \u00e7eyn\u0259m\u0259 aparat\u0131n\u0131n funksiyas\u0131n\u0131 pozur v\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n xarici g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0259yi\u015fir.M\u00fcasir d\u00f6vrd\u0259 ortodontiya ancaq di\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131 anomaliyalar\u0131 il\u0259 deyil, \u0259ng v\u0259 \u00e7\u0259n\u0259 s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259rind\u0259ki anomaliya, gicgah-\u00e7\u0259n\u0259 oyna\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 patologiya il\u0259 m\u0259\u015fgul olur.
\nPatologiyan\u0131n yaranma s\u0259b\u0259bi di\u015f m\u0259n\u015f\u0259lidirs\u0259, b\u00fct\u00fcn ya\u015flarda ortodontik aparatlar\u0131n k\u00f6m\u0259yil\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r. Amma x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259 eyni zamanda s\u00fcm\u00fck m\u0259n\u015f\u0259li patologiya varsa, ortodontik v\u0259 c\u0259rrahi m\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck verilir.
\nOrtodontik aparatlar 2 c\u00fcr olur; \u00e7\u0131xan v\u0259 c\u0131xmayan aparatlar. \u00c7\u0131xan ortodontik aparatlar a\u011f\u0131zda oldu\u011fu m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259sir v\u0259 x\u0259st\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n tax\u0131l\u0131b-\u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan aparatd\u0131. Bu aparatlarla m\u00fcalic\u0259nin n\u0259tic\u0259si x\u0259st\u0259d\u0259n asl\u0131 olur. \u00c7\u0131xan aparat a\u011f\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamandan etibar\u0259n s\u00fcm\u00fcy\u0259 t\u0259sir ed\u0259n q\u00fcvv\u0259 aradan qalx\u0131r. \u00c7\u0131xan ortodontik aparatlarda q\u00fcvv\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi x\u00fcsusi ilm\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n, mimiki v\u0259 \u00e7eyn\u0259m\u0259 \u0259z\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edilir.
\nM\u00fcalic\u0259nin \u00e7ox hiss\u0259si \u00e7\u0131xmayan aparatlarla apar\u0131l\u0131r. \u00c7\u0131xmayan aparatlara breket sisteml\u0259ri aiddir. Estetik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, breketl\u0259r bir ne\u00e7\u0259 qrupa b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr; M\u0259s\u0259sl\u0259n, metal breket, keramik breket, sapfir v\u0259 daymon (brilyant) breketl\u0259r. Daymon breketl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259 m\u00fcdd\u0259ti daha erk\u0259n ba\u015fa \u00e7at\u0131r. Keramik breketl\u0259r estetik c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n dig\u0259r breketl\u0259rd\u0259n f\u0259rql\u0259nir, k\u0259nar m\u0259saf\u0259d\u0259 diqq\u0259ti c\u0259lb etmir. Breketl\u0259rin m\u00fcalic\u0259 m\u00fcdd\u0259ti anomaliyadan asl\u0131 olaraq d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bilir. Diaqnozdan sonra pasient\u0259 \u0259trafl\u0131 m\u0259lumat verilir. B\u0259z\u0259n m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259n pasientl\u0259r m\u00fcalic\u0259nin daha erk\u0259n bitm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b edirl\u0259r. M\u00fcalic\u0259nin 4 v\u0259 ya 5-ci ay\u0131nda bir cox d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r, ir\u0259lil\u0259yi\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r ki, bununla da m\u00fcalic\u0259ni sonland\u0131rmaq olmaz. \u018fg\u0259r m\u00fcalic\u0259 tez bit\u0259rs\u0259, di\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 geriy\u0259 do\u011fru d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ola bil\u0259r. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, bu zaman \u0259rzind\u0259 di\u015fin t\u0259kc\u0259 tac\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259lir, daha sonralar k\u00f6k\u00fc taca uy\u011fun formala\u015f\u0131r. M\u00fcalic\u0259 ba\u015fa \u00e7atd\u0131qdan sonra is\u0259 reteynerl\u0259r, retension kappa haqda m\u0259lumat verilir.<\/p>\n

Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, \u0259yri di\u015fl\u0259rin d\u00fcz\u0259li\u015fi s\u0259br, h\u00f6vs\u0259l\u0259, x\u00fcsusidiqq\u0259t t\u0259l\u0259b edir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Niy\u0259 di\u015fl\u0259r \u0259yri olur?” – H\u0259kim Z\u0259hra \u018flili Statistikaya g\u00f6r\u0259, d\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin 90% -i di\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 di\u015fl\u0259rin d\u00fczg\u00fcn olmamas\u0131ndan \u015fikay\u0259tl\u0259nir. H\u0259tta k\u00f6rp\u0259 u\u015faqlarda bel\u0259 s\u00fcd di\u015fl\u0259rinin \u0259yri c\u0131xmas\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":24203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,699,11],"tags":[15,7826,6608],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24198"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24198"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24201,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24198\/revisions\/24201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}