{"id":28629,"date":"2023-01-09T11:56:48","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T07:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=28629"},"modified":"2023-01-09T12:04:16","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T08:04:16","slug":"ozund%c9%99n-sorusduq-da-g%c9%99nc%c9%99d%c9%99ki-gorus-yeni-kitabimin-yazilmasina-t%c9%99kan-vermis-oldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=28629","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u00d6Z\u00dcND\u018fN SORU\u015eDUQ\u201d-da “G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259ki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f yeni kitab\u0131m\u0131n yaz\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259kan vermi\u015f oldu”"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201c\u00d6Z\u00dcND\u018fN SORU\u015eDUQ\u201d-da “G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259ki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f yeni kitab\u0131m\u0131n yaz\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259kan vermi\u015f oldu”<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/a>-un\u00a0\u201c\u00d6Z\u00dcND\u018fN SORU\u015eDUQ\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0rubrikas\u0131n\u0131n qona\u011f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n \u018fm\u0259kdar m\u00fc\u0259llimi, iqtisad elml\u0259ri doktoru, Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0130qtisad Universitetinin (UNEC) \u201cT\u0259tbiqi \u0130qtisadiyyat\u201d kafedras\u0131n\u0131n professoru F\u0259rhad P\u0259nah o\u011flu R\u0259hmanovdur. Professor F\u0259rhad P\u0259hmanov Az\u0259rbaycan, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259, AB\u015e, Macar\u0131stan, Pol\u015fa, Rusiya, Rum\u0131niya, Slovakiya, Belarus, Bolqar\u0131stan, Ukrayna, \u00d6zb\u0259kistan, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan, Tacikistanda \u00e7ap olunmu\u015f 215-d\u0259n \u00e7ox n\u0259\u015frin, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n 14 kitab\u0131n, habel\u0259 \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259, esse v\u0259 m\u0259ruz\u0259l\u0259rin m\u00fc\u0259llifidir ki, 30-dan \u00e7ox elmi n\u0259\u015fri Academia.edu, Researchgate.net, EconPaper, RePec, University Library of Munich, Germany MPRA Paper, Mendeley, Web of Science (Thomson Reuters), Growkudos, ORCID v\u0259 SCOPUS kimi elmmetrik bazalara daxil edilib. Professor F. R\u0259hmanov T\u00fcrkiy\u0259, Rusiya, Kamboca v\u0259 Tacikistanda n\u0259\u015fr olunan bir s\u0131ra beyn\u0259lxalq akademik jurnallar\u0131n redaksiya hey\u0259tinin beyn\u0259lxalq \u015furalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczv\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hmanovun \u201cSosial sfera v\u0259 sosial siyas\u0259t\u201d kitab\u0131 i\u015f\u0131q \u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fc vaxtdan aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 z\u0259ruriliyi il\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259m olub. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, kitabda bu sah\u0259nin n\u0259z\u0259ri-metodoloji, sosial-iqtisadi v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilati – idar\u0259etm\u0259 probleml\u0259ri, onun sektorlar\u0131, iqtisadi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t sah\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 n\u00f6vl\u0259ri kompleksi i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Sosial sah\u0259d\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n v\u0259 idar\u0259etm\u0259nin m\u00fcasir aspektl\u0259ri t\u0259hlil edilib. Sosial xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin bazar sektorunun t\u0259\u015fkilinin x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 kitabda haz\u0131rk\u0131 sosial probleml\u0259r\u0259 x\u00fcsusi diqq\u0259t yetirilib ki, oxucu sosial sah\u0259nin inki\u015faf\u0131 vasit\u0259si kimi sosial siyas\u0259tin m\u00fcasir anlam\u0131 v\u0259 \u015f\u0259rhi il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f ola bil\u0259r.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d<\/strong>: \u2013 F\u0259rhad m\u00fc\u0259llim, olduqca \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259li d\u0259rs v\u0259saiti \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259lib. <\/strong>Kitab\u0131n meydana g\u0259lm\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259bi<\/strong> v\u0259 aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259d\u0259dir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hman: – <\/strong>Haz\u0131rda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 bazar iqtisadiyyat\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda demokratik c\u0259miyy\u0259tin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259ldilmi\u015f sosial-iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n n\u00f6vb\u0259ti m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259dir. Burada iqtisadi m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin qloballa\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 postindustrial c\u0259miyy\u0259tin t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcl\u00fc, elmi-texniki potensial\u0131n yenid\u0259n sosial istiqam\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, birba\u015fa insana “i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n” texnikan\u0131n texnoloji istiqam\u0259tl\u0259rinin v\u0259 n\u0259sill\u0259rin inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131 qabaqlayan, onun rifah\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 apar\u0131c\u0131 tendensiyalar olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n

M\u0259qs\u0259dli d\u00f6vl\u0259t proqramlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si XX \u0259srin 90-c\u0131 ill\u0259rinin ortalar\u0131ndan XXI \u0259srin ikinci onillikl\u0259rin\u0259d\u0259k respublika iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015fi v\u0259 \u015fax\u0259l\u0259ndirilm\u0259sini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259y\u0259 imkan vermi\u015fdir. \u00d6t\u0259n 25 il \u0259rzind\u0259 sosial-iqtisadi sah\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259rin v\u0259 s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ba\u015f vermi\u015fdir. Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyevin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 bir \u00e7ox m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b v\u0259 konstruktiv m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259lli yolunu tapm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Pespublikada v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n maddi v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti v\u0259 psixologiyas\u0131nda ciddi d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ba\u015f vermi\u015fdir. \u00d6lk\u0259 k\u00fctl\u0259vi yoxsulluqdan, g\u0259lirl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k q\u00fctbl\u0259\u015fm\u0259d\u0259n v\u0259 ke\u00e7id d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 xas olan dig\u0259r hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n xilas olmu\u015fdur. Bu g\u00fcn respublika \u0259halisinin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti ba\u015fqa kateqoriyalarla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr v\u0259 daha \u00e7ox orta sinf\u0259 xas olan ba\u015fqa d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r oriyentasiyalar\u0131na t\u0259r\u0259fdard\u0131r. Art\u0131q \u0259halinin bu t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri minimal istehlaka deyil, inki\u015faf etmi\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin istehlak standartlar\u0131na istiqam\u0259tl\u0259nib. Rifah\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259ldilm\u0259sinin d\u00f6vl\u0259t siyas\u0259ti say\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7oxlar\u0131 xaricd\u0259 rahat ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f \u015f\u0259raitin\u0259, istirah\u0259t\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fcalic\u0259y\u0259, xaricd\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 u\u015faqlar\u0131n \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015fli t\u0259hsil almas\u0131na v\u0259 s. malik ola bil\u0259rl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n korrupsiyaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259nin g\u00fccl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si, biznes\u0259 daxil olma \u015f\u0259raitinin sad\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si v\u0259 onun apar\u0131lmas\u0131 imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 “vertikal mobillik”in imkanlar\u0131 ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bundan sonra da qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda duran sosial-iqtisadi v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259ll etm\u0259k v\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131ya \u00e7\u0131xan qlobal \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flara cavab verm\u0259k iqtidar\u0131nda olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn y\u00fcks\u0259k islahat templ\u0259rinin saxlanmas\u0131 laz\u0131md\u0131r. Xammal art\u0131m modelinin t\u00fck\u0259nm\u0259si il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan iqtisadiyyat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas m\u00fcqayis\u0259li \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fc yaln\u0131z insan kapital\u0131n\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259ti ola bil\u0259r. Ona h\u0259lledici t\u0259siri m\u0259hz sosial siyas\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir. M\u00fcvafiq olaraq, o, yaln\u0131z sosial deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 iqtisadi inki\u015faf\u0131n \u0259sas drayveri, onun x\u0259rcl\u0259ri is\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t investisiyalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n perspektivli hiss\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 “milli iqtisadiyyat\u0131n v\u0259 onun \u0259sas sah\u0259l\u0259rinin inki\u015faf\u0131na dair Strateji Yol x\u0259rit\u0259si”adl\u0131 proqram s\u0259n\u0259di q\u0259bul edilib. Ona uy\u011fun olaraq insan kapital\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 sektorlar \u00fczr\u0259 islahatlar m\u00fctl\u0259q prioritetl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilmi\u015fdir. Bu, ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259, sosial sah\u0259nin sah\u0259l\u0259ri – t\u0259hsil, s\u0259hiyy\u0259, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t, m\u0259nzil-kommunal, b\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259rbiy\u0259si v\u0259 idman, turizm sah\u0259l\u0259ridir. Elm v\u0259 innovasiyalar onlarla s\u0131x ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Elmi i\u015f t\u0259hsil f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. T\u0259drisin keyfiyy\u0259ti \u0259sas\u0259n elmi v\u0259 t\u0259hsil prosesl\u0259rinin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si il\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir. \u00c7\u00fcnki sonuncu insanlar\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi-\u0259xlaqi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rinin formala\u015fmas\u0131nda f\u0259al rol oynay\u0131r, t\u0259hsil f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti is\u0259 t\u0259rbiy\u0259 i\u015finin v\u0259 sosial-m\u0259d\u0259ni inki\u015faf\u0131n t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si kimi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n ke\u00e7iril\u0259 bil\u0259r. S\u0259hiyy\u0259, b\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259rbiy\u0259si v\u0259 idman insanlar\u0131n fiziki potensial\u0131n\u0131n qorunub saxlanmas\u0131na v\u0259 t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm t\u00f6hf\u0259 verir. Sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 onun m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259si yaln\u0131z qism\u0259n my-Ditsin m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rin s\u0259yl\u0259rind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Sa\u011flam h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi, x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 faktoru h\u0259lledici \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t\u0259 malikdir. Bu \u0259saslar\u0131 bilm\u0259k v\u0259 onlar\u0131n praktiki d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si bir \u00e7ox x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq, erk\u0259n m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 onlar\u0131 a\u015fkar etm\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir. Sa\u011flam h\u0259yat t\u0259rzinin formala\u015fmas\u0131nda u\u011fur h\u0259m d\u0259 sosial sah\u0259d\u0259 M\u0259nzil-kommunal t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131, sanatoriya-kurort xidm\u0259ti, Turizm v\u0259 rekreasiya, \u0259halinin Sosial xidm\u0259ti kimi sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t n\u00f6vl\u0259rind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sosial sah\u0259l\u0259rin ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131clar\u0131n\u0131 xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin universal x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edil\u0259n dig\u0259r sah\u0259l\u0259r il\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n xidm\u0259tl\u0259r m\u00f6vcuddur. Bu, \u0259laq\u0259sizlik, qeyri-maddi xarakter, xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin istehsal\u0131 v\u0259 istehlak\u0131n\u0131n qeyri-b\u0259rab\u0259rliyi, xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin keyfiyy\u0259tind\u0259 qeyri-b\u0259rab\u0259rlik v\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fk\u0259nlik dem\u0259kdir. Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, insan kapital\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 potensial\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na m\u00fch\u00fcm t\u00f6hf\u0259 ver\u0259n sosial sah\u0259 xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri qeyri-maddi y\u0131\u011f\u0131m x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir. T\u0259hsil, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t v\u0259 tibb f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri insan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 t\u0259c\u0259ss\u00fcm olunur, ondan uzaqla\u015fm\u0131r. Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, xidm\u0259t tipli xidm\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 sosial-m\u0259d\u0259ni xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri azaltmaq olmaz. Sosial sah\u0259nin bir \u00e7ox xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri ictimai nem\u0259tl\u0259rin (t\u0259miz v\u0259 qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q, sosial \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli) x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir v\u0259 bununla \u0259laq\u0259dar sosial sah\u0259 ictimai sektora aiddir. Bu, sosial sah\u0259nin baza D\u00f6vl\u0259t maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac yarad\u0131r. M\u0259cburi vergi \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rinin mexanizmi d\u00f6vl\u0259t b\u00fcdc\u0259sinin sabit g\u0259lir bazas\u0131n\u0131 yarad\u0131r v\u0259 bununla da \u0259haliy\u0259 pulsuz sosial xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rilm\u0259sini t\u0259min edir. Sosial sah\u0259nin bir \u00e7ox xidm\u0259tl\u0259rinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259ti, eyni zamanda, t\u0259kc\u0259 ictimai nem\u0259t deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 f\u0259rdi istehlak\u0131n xeyri olmaq, potensial “\u0259mt\u0259\u0259” olmaq, bazar m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri sistemin\u0259 daxil olmaqd\u0131r. Sosial xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin inki\u015faf\u0131na f\u0259rdi investisiyalardan s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 yaran\u0131r. Sosial xidm\u0259tl\u0259r bazar\u0131 formala\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 inki\u015faf edir, bu bazar adi xidm\u0259t bazar\u0131ndan g\u00fccl\u00fc ictimai oriyentasiyaya g\u00f6r\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nir.<\/p>\n

El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 sosial sah\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259m ictimai, h\u0259m d\u0259 f\u0259rdi maraqlar vard\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n inki\u015faf vektoru h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 \u00fcst-\u00fcst\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcr. F\u0259rdi maraqlar \u00f6z\u0259l maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259, ictimai maraqlar is\u0259 ictimai maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259 mexanizmi vasit\u0259sil\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu sosial m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 aktuald\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d: – F\u0259rhad m\u00fc\u0259llim, bu, Sizin sayca ne\u00e7\u0259nci kitab\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hman: – <\/strong>Bu, m\u0259nim 14-c\u00fc kitab\u0131md\u0131r. H\u0259r bir kitab\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6z yaz\u0131lma tarixi var des\u0259m, yan\u0131lmaram. \u0130lk kitab\u0131m\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n, \u201cg\u00f6r\u0259s\u0259n, m\u0259n d\u0259 ba\u015fqa m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259r kimi kitab yaza bil\u0259c\u0259y\u0259mmi? Yaz\u0131lacaq kitab\u0131n predmeti bar\u0259d\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r biliyim varm\u0131?\u201d suallar\u0131 m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00fccl\u00fc stimul, motivasiya m\u0259nb\u0259yi oldu. Qeyd edim ki, ilk kitab\u0131n 1990-c\u0131 ild\u0259 \u00e7apdan \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b. H\u0259r\u00e7\u0259nd, o vaxta q\u0259d\u0259r m\u0259n art\u0131q aspiranturan\u0131 ba\u015fa vurmu\u015f, Moskvada dissertasiya m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etmi\u015fdim. \u00c7oxsayl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259rc etdirmi\u015f, beyn\u0259lxalq v\u0259 respublika elmi konfranslar\u0131nda m\u0259ruz\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flar\u0131m olmu\u015f, sosioloji sor\u011fularda i\u015ftirak etmi\u015fdim, Bak\u0131, Moskva, Volqoqrad, Bolqar\u0131stan\u0131n bir s\u0131ra \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 ezam olunaraq, m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259m\u0259k kollektivl\u0259ri qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f etmi\u015fdim, respublika q\u0259zetl\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259rc olunmu\u015fdum. Bunla bel\u0259, h\u0259r bir kitab (monoqrafiya, d\u0259rslik) \u00e7ox m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b v\u0259 m\u0259suliyy\u0259tli bir i\u015fdir. Onun auditoriyas\u0131 daha geni\u015fdir. Pe\u015f\u0259karlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 fundamental i\u015f \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanda b\u00fct\u00fcn bacar\u0131q v\u0259 bilikl\u0259rimiz, \u0259ld\u0259 olunan m\u0259lumatlar bir m\u0259nb\u0259d\u0259, nec\u0259 dey\u0259rl\u0259r, bir ovucda toplan\u0131r, probleml\u0259rin h\u0259lli il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bax\u0131\u015f buca\u011f\u0131, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259lli yollar\u0131, yeni mexanizml\u0259r meydana g\u0259lir ki, bunu bir kitabda, yaxud d\u0259rs v\u0259saiti v\u0259sit\u0259si il\u0259 t\u0259qdim el\u0259m\u0259k ehtiyac\u0131 yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d: – <\/strong>Anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z q\u0259d\u0259r, birinci kitab\u0131n\u0131z Qanl\u0131 Yanvar g\u00fcnl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259sad\u00fcf edib. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hman: – <\/strong>Yuxar\u0131da qeyd el\u0259diyim kimi, b\u0259li, ilk \u0259s\u0259rim bel\u0259c\u0259, a\u011f\u0131r yanvar hadis\u0259l\u0259ri d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259rs\u0259y\u0259 g\u0259ldi. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131ma g\u0259l\u0259n, faci\u0259vi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 bit\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259k bir hadis\u0259ni is\u0259 he\u00e7 vaxt unutmayaca\u011fam. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 buras\u0131ndad\u0131r ki, kitab rus dilind\u0259 \u00e7ap olunmal\u0131 idi. M\u0259n rus dilini m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l bilm\u0259yim\u0259 baxmayaraq, h\u0259r ehtimala qar\u015f\u0131, \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc \u201cs\u0131\u011fortalama\u011fa\u201d q\u0259rar verdim v\u0259 qohumumdan (h\u0259min vaxt g\u0259nc xan\u0131m idi) kitab\u0131n \u00fcslub v\u0259 redakt\u0259sin\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r yetirm\u0259sini xahi\u015f etmi\u015fdim. Sovet \u0259sg\u0259rl\u0259rinin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li hesab etdikl\u0259ri h\u0259r k\u0259s\u0259 f\u0259rq qoymadan at\u0259\u015f a\u00e7d\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259, qohumumla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fd\u00fck v\u0259 onun evind\u0259n \u00f6z evimiz\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r, dem\u0259k olar ki, \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 piyada getm\u0259li olduq. N\u0259qliyyat i\u015fl\u0259mirdi. Sonra ev\u0259 \u00e7atanda m\u0259n\u0259 dedil\u0259r ki, \u201cSiz bu add\u0131m\u0131 nec\u0259 ata bildiniz? Ax\u0131, s\u0259ni d\u0259, onu da yolda, sad\u0259c\u0259, g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259rdil\u0259r!\u201d Amma i\u015fin \u00f6hd\u0259sind\u0259n g\u0259lm\u0259y\u0259 o d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 can at\u0131rd\u0131m ki, bu bar\u0259d\u0259 he\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259mi\u015fdim. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, Allah bizi qorudu.<\/p>\n

H\u0259m\u00e7inin sonrak\u0131 kitablar da m\u00fcvafiq olaraq, bazar \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 milli iqtisadiyyata v\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259sind\u0259n b\u0259hs edir. El\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 dig\u0259r kitablar\u0131m da, m\u0259nim \u00e7oxlar\u0131ndan yax\u015f\u0131 bildiyim bu sah\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rimiz, aliml\u0259rimiz aras\u0131nda m\u00f6vcud olan bilik v\u0259 m\u00fcasir m\u0259lumat \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aradan qald\u0131rma\u011f\u0131n z\u0259ruri oldu\u011funu hiss etdiyim zaman yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d: – <\/strong>U\u011fur qazanmaq asand\u0131r, amma onu davaml\u0131 \u0259ld\u0259 saxlamaq \u00e7\u0259tindir. G\u0259ncl\u0259r\u0259 n\u0259 m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t ver\u0259rdiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hman: – <\/strong>B\u0259li, bu bel\u0259dir. \u00d6z\u00fcm haqq\u0131nda dey\u0259 bil\u0259r\u0259m ki, \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 sosial probleml\u0259r\u0259 dair \u0259n son n\u0259\u015frl\u0259rd\u0259n x\u0259b\u0259rdar olmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daima kitabxanalara ba\u015f \u00e7\u0259kirdim v\u0259 indi d\u0259 ziyar\u0259t edir\u0259m. M\u0259n t\u0259kc\u0259 bizim c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 deyil, ba\u015fqa \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 sosial h\u0259yat\u0131n n\u0259bzini tutma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ram. \u00a0M\u00fcxt\u0259lif beyn\u0259lxalq layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259liml\u0259rd\u0259 i\u015ftirak ed\u0259r\u0259k \u00f6z bacar\u0131qlar\u0131m\u0131 daim t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fdirir\u0259m. Bu g\u00fcn\u0259d\u0259k i\u015ftirak etdiyim layih\u0259l\u0259r f\u0259rqli v\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259timizin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif kateqoriyalar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259hat\u0259 edib. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bunlardan qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar (1995-ci il), zorak\u0131l\u0131qdan \u0259ziyy\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n insanlar, g\u0259ncl\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olub. Respublika Daxili \u0130\u015fl\u0259r Nazirliyinin v\u0259 BMT-nin \u0130nki\u015faf Proqram\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259\u015fkilati d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin alkoqolizm v\u0259 narkomaniyaya m\u00fcnasib\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 sor\u011fularda yax\u0131ndan i\u015ftirak etmi\u015f\u0259m. K\u0259ndd\u0259 yoxsulluq probleml\u0259rinin ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hlili m\u0259nim t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fcm v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131mla t\u0259dqiq edilmi\u015fdir. M\u0259n\u0259 son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 maraql\u0131 material toplama\u011fa imkan ver\u0259n ba\u015fqa sosioloji layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 f\u0259al i\u015ftirak etmi\u015f\u0259m. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 buras\u0131ndad\u0131r ki, insanlar\u0131n h\u0259yat s\u0259viyy\u0259sini, ya\u015fam keyfiyy\u0259tini v\u0259 h\u0259yat t\u0259rzini d\u0259rind\u0259n \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn D\u00f6vl\u0259t Statistika Komit\u0259sinin statistik m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 kifay\u0259t etmir. O m\u0259lumatlar sosioloji v\u0259 marketinq t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131n\u0131n materiallar\u0131 il\u0259 tamamlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu t\u0259dqiqatlar \u0259halinin, f\u0259rdin sosial sferada davran\u0131\u015f motivl\u0259rini a\u015fkar etm\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edir.<\/p>\n

V\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar olduqca maraql\u0131, pe\u015f\u0259kar, eyni sah\u0259ni ara\u015fd\u0131ran insanlarla, t\u0259dqiqat aparan h\u0259mkarlar\u0131mla tan\u0131\u015f olma\u011fa \u015f\u0259rait yarad\u0131r, onlar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini izl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 imkan verir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, ild\u0259n-il\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259n informasiya, materiallar art\u0131r, g\u00f6z\u0259l bir \u00e7evr\u0259, elmi ortam yaran\u0131r ki, daha m\u0259hsuldar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma\u011fa, m\u00fcasir t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r\u0259 cavab ver\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259r g\u00f6rm\u0259y\u0259 yard\u0131m edir. M\u0259hz bunlar iddial\u0131, pe\u015f\u0259kar f\u0259aliyy\u0259t ortaya qoyur.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d: – <\/strong>V\u0259 \u2026\u0259lb\u0259tt\u0259 ki, bu kitab\u0131n\u0131z haqq\u0131nda daha n\u0259 dey\u0259rdiniz.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hman: – <\/strong>G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 ba\u015f\u0131ma g\u0259l\u0259n bir hadis\u0259ni dan\u0131\u015fmaq ist\u0259rdim. Oraya opponent kimi dissertasiya m\u00fcdafi\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259v\u0259t alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131m. M\u00fcdafi\u0259 ba\u015fa \u00e7atd\u0131qdan sonra \u015euran\u0131n elmi katibi m\u0259n\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015faraq, bir qrup h\u0259mkarlar\u0131n m\u0259niml\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k ist\u0259diyini bildirdi. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f zaman\u0131 ayd\u0131n oldu ki, bu m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r m\u00fcxt\u0259lif universitetl\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fchazir\u0259 v\u0259 silabuslar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259lifi oldu\u011fum d\u0259rslikl\u0259rimd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k haz\u0131rlay\u0131blar v\u0259 haz\u0131rda canl\u0131 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t zaman\u0131 \u00f6z sual v\u0259 t\u0259klifl\u0259rini ver\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259rin\u0259 \u015fad oldular. M\u0259lum oldu ki, bu akademik hey\u0259tin \u0259sas niyy\u0259ti b\u0259lli sah\u0259y\u0259 aid kitablar\u0131n, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 d\u0259rslikl\u0259rin yenil\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lib.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, bu, \u201cSosial sfera v\u0259 sosial siyas\u0259t\u201d d\u0259rsliyinin yaz\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259kan vermis oldu. M\u0259n bu kitabda sosial m\u00f6vzulara h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f, daxili iqtisadi \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131m\u0131zda tamamil\u0259 yeni, az \u00f6yr\u0259nilmi\u015f v\u0259 ya he\u00e7 \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259mi\u015f probleml\u0259ri \u0259ks etdirm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131m. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, d\u00fcnyada bilik v\u0259 m\u0259lumat\u0131n h\u0259cmi s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 art\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan, onun iqtisadiyyat\u0131 s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fir. Bu, t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 magistrl\u0259r\u0259 oxudu\u011funuz material\u0131n daim yenil\u0259nm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Elmi h\u0259yat \u00f6z \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rini dikt\u0259 edir, \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259r yarad\u0131r. Bu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flara, zaman\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 cavab verm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. 5-7 il \u0259vv\u0259l yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitablar art\u0131q k\u00f6hn\u0259lir. Ke\u00e7\u0259n il yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u00f6hn\u0259 m\u00fchazir\u0259 il\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131xmaq he\u00e7 vaxt m\u0259n\u0259 maraql\u0131 olmur. M\u0259n material\u0131 yenil\u0259m\u0259y\u0259, t\u0259z\u0259 bir \u015fey \u0259lav\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ram. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, m\u0259n doktorantlar\u0131mla i\u015fl\u0259yir\u0259m, dissertasiyalar\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259si \u00fczr\u0259 \u015euralarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ram, iddia\u00e7\u0131lara opponentlik edir\u0259m. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, ist\u0259r-ist\u0259m\u0259z, kitablar\u0131m\u0131 oxumu\u015f, d\u0259rs v\u0259saitl\u0259rimd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n h\u0259mkarlar\u0131mla rastla\u015f\u0131ram. Kitablar\u0131mda, \u0259sas\u0259n, sosial texnologiyalar, sosial sferada d\u00f6vl\u0259t-\u00f6z\u0259l t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, m\u00fcasir sosial probleml\u0259rinin \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259si prinsipl\u0259ri, sosial ekskl\u00fcziya v\u0259 sosial inkl\u00fcziya, sosial probleml\u0259rin \u00e7oxs\u0259viyy\u0259li xarakteri v\u0259 s. kimi probleml\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 etdiyim m\u00f6vzular daima yenil\u0259nsin. \u0130st\u0259rdim ki, oxucular daha art\u0131q laz\u0131ml\u0131 v\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli m\u0259lumatlar \u0259ld\u0259 etsinl\u0259r ki, m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rin\u0259 daha s\u00fcr\u0259tli v\u0259 daha s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259li nail olsunlar.<\/p>\n

\u018fmin\u0259m ki, kitab\u0131 oxuyanlar bu g\u00fcn\u0259d\u0259k onlara qaranl\u0131q qalan hiss\u0259l\u0259ri daha asan anlayacaqlar. Kitablar\u0131m\u0131n kim\u0259s\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259klik etdiyini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259k bel\u0259 m\u0259ni \u00e7ox \u015fad edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d<\/span> komandas\u0131 olaraq, professor F\u0259rhad R\u0259hmanova t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr edir, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k i\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259 u\u011furlar arzulay\u0131r\u0131q.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201c\u00d6Z\u00dcND\u018fN SORU\u015eDUQ\u201d-da “G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259ki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f yeni kitab\u0131m\u0131n yaz\u0131lmas\u0131na t\u0259kan vermi\u015f oldu”   \u201c\u0130NFONEWS\u201d-un\u00a0\u201c\u00d6Z\u00dcND\u018fN SORU\u015eDUQ\u201d\u00a0rubrikas\u0131n\u0131n qona\u011f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n \u018fm\u0259kdar m\u00fc\u0259llimi, iqtisad elml\u0259ri doktoru, Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t \u0130qtisad Universitetinin (UNEC) \u201cT\u0259tbiqi \u0130qtisadiyyat\u201d kafedras\u0131n\u0131n professoru… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":28642,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5373,4,82,11,3],"tags":[7651,9593,15,189],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28629"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28629"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28636,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28629\/revisions\/28636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}