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D\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn ictimai xadimi,, zad\u0259gan-ziyal\u0131 z\u00fcmr\u0259sinin \u0259n \u00fcnl\u00fc qad\u0131n t\u0259msil\u00e7isi,xeyriyy\u0259\u00e7i v\u0259 maarif\u00e7i H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m Cavan\u015fir 1873-c\u00fc ild\u0259 K\u0259hrizli k\u0259ndind\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ilk maarif\u00e7i qad\u0131nlar\u0131ndan biri hesab edil\u0259n H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m tarix\u00e7i \u018fhm\u0259d b\u0259y Cavan\u015firin q\u0131z\u0131, C\u0259lil M\u0259mm\u0259dquluzad\u0259nin is\u0259 h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 olub. \u018fhm\u0259d b\u0259y Cavan\u015fir kimi ziyal\u0131n\u0131n ail\u0259sind\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n bu xan\u0131m Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin\u0259, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na, m\u0259tbuat\u0131na atas\u0131 q\u0259d\u0259r can yand\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u00f6hf\u0259l\u0259r vermi\u015fdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n Z\u0259man\u0259sinin g\u00f6rk\u0259mli maarif\u00e7isi, daim yeniliyi, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin t\u0259msil\u00e7isi olan \u018fhm\u0259d b\u0259y Cavan\u015fir, eyni zamanda m\u0259\u015fhur “Qaraba\u011f xanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n siyasi v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 dair” \u0259s\u0259rinin m\u00fc\u0259llifidir. Bel\u0259 bir alic\u0259nab \u015f\u0259xsin evind\u0259 do\u011fulan \u00f6vlad kimi H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m \u00f6z t\u0259hsili, rus dili biliyi, intellekti v\u0259 d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc il\u0259 t\u0259bii ki, dig\u0259r xan\u0131mlardan xeyli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nirdi.<\/p>\n H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m 1912-ci ild\u0259n K\u0259hrizlid\u0259 \u00f6z v\u0259saiti hesab\u0131na m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7\u0131b v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 burada d\u0259rs deyib. O, xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 yaz\u0131rd\u0131 ki, “k\u0259ndd\u0259 o\u011flanlarla q\u0131zlar\u0131n bir yerd\u0259 oxudu\u011fu m\u0259kt\u0259b a\u00e7maq atam\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259 v\u0259siyy\u0259ti idi”. H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m qad\u0131nlar\u0131n probleml\u0259rinin h\u0259llin\u0259, onlar\u0131n savadlanmas\u0131na x\u00fcsusi s\u0259y g\u00f6st\u0259rib, h\u0259tta g\u0259lin k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259n q\u0131zlara da cehizlik h\u0259diyy\u0259l\u0259r ay\u0131r\u0131b. Bu xeyriyy\u0259\u00e7i xan\u0131m\u0131n yard\u0131mlar\u0131na d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u0259\u015fhur milyon\u00e7usu Hac\u0131 Zeynalabdin Ta\u011f\u0131yev v\u0259 ictimai xadim, siyas\u0259t\u00e7i \u018fhm\u0259d b\u0259y A\u011fao\u011flu da d\u0259st\u0259k olublar. 82 illik \u00f6mr\u00fcn b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259sini xalq\u0131na, el-obas\u0131na, inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259, m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 s\u0259rf ed\u0259n bu d\u0259y\u0259rli Az\u0259rbaycan qad\u0131n\u0131 1955-ci il 6 fevral tarixind\u0259 g\u00f6zl\u0259rini \u0259b\u0259di yumdu. Lakin geriy\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fayan v\u0259 h\u0259r zaman haqq\u0131nda dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lacaq ibr\u0259tamiz h\u0259yat hekay\u0259si qald\u0131. Bir d\u0259 \u00f6z s\u0259rv\u0259tind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k himay\u0259dar oldu\u011fu v\u0259 bizl\u0259r\u0259 miras qoydu\u011fu “Molla N\u0259sr\u0259ddin”. Rahat uyu, ey amal\u0131 V\u0259t\u0259nin i\u015f\u0131ql\u0131 istiqbal\u0131 olan H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m Cavan\u015fir! Min ill\u0259r ke\u00e7s\u0259 d\u0259 bu xalq\u0131n \u00f6vladlar\u0131 h\u0259r zaman xalq\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u00f6y\u00fcn\u0259n \u00fcr\u0259yinin s\u0259sini duyacaq v\u0259 s\u0259nin yolunla ged\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n
\nH\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m haqq\u0131nda daha bir h\u0259qiq\u0259t onun Az\u0259rbaycan tarixind\u0259 ilk m\u0259ruz\u0259\u00e7i qad\u0131n olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki, 1912-ci ild\u0259 Tiflisd\u0259 Zaqafqaziya Seymind\u0259 H\u0259mid\u0259 xan\u0131m iri m\u00fclk\u0259dar kimi Qaraba\u011f\u0131 t\u0259msil edirdi. H\u0259min Seym \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn onun \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 C\u0259lil M\u0259mm\u0259dquluzad\u0259 redakt\u0259 edirdi.<\/p>\n