{"id":34954,"date":"2023-05-13T11:50:28","date_gmt":"2023-05-13T07:50:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=34954"},"modified":"2023-05-13T11:50:28","modified_gmt":"2023-05-13T07:50:28","slug":"13-may-beyn%c9%99lxalq-koc%c9%99ri-quslar-gunudur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=34954","title":{"rendered":"13 May &#8211; Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">13 May &#8211; Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>May\u0131n 13-\u00fc Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr (World Migratory Bird Day).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infonews.az\/\"><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>&#8220;\u0130NFONEWS&#8221;<\/strong> <\/span><\/a>x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu g\u00fcn 2006-c\u0131 ild\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 qeyd edil\u0259n m\u0259lumatland\u0131rma kampaniyas\u0131 v\u0259 ekoloji bayram kimi qeyd olunur. \u018fvv\u0259lc\u0259, bu beyn\u0259lxalq tarix yaln\u0131z may ay\u0131nda qeyd olunurdu, 2018-ci ild\u0259n is\u0259 ild\u0259 iki d\u0259f\u0259 &#8211; may v\u0259 oktyabr\u0131n ikinci \u015f\u0259nb\u0259 g\u00fcn\u00fc ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n<p>Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fc insanlar\u0131n k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015flar, onlar\u0131n ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f yerl\u0259ri v\u0259 s\u0259yah\u0259t mar\u015frutlar\u0131 haqq\u0131nda bilikl\u0259rini art\u0131rmaq m\u0259qs\u0259di da\u015f\u0131yan ekoloji kampaniyad\u0131r. O, qlobal \u0259hat\u0259y\u0259 malikdir v\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015flar\u0131n \u00fczl\u0259\u015fdiyi t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259r, onlar\u0131n ekoloji \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti v\u0259 onlar\u0131 qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n z\u0259ruriliyi haqq\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada m\u0259lumatl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na k\u00f6m\u0259k etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn effektiv vasit\u0259dir.<\/p>\n<p>Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fc K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri N\u00f6vl\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 Konvensiya (CMS) v\u0259 Afrika-Asiya K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar Sazi\u015finin (AEWA) himay\u0259si alt\u0131nda ke\u00e7irilir. Bu beyn\u0259lxalq m\u00fcqavil\u0259l\u0259rin h\u0259r ikisi Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f Mill\u0259tl\u0259r T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n \u018ftraf M\u00fchit Proqram\u0131n\u0131n (UNEP) bir hiss\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n<p>Bayram\u0131n ke\u00e7irilm\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259d k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015flar\u0131n yay\u0131lma areal\u0131n\u0131n (q\u0131\u015f v\u0259 yay) ekosisteml\u0259rini m\u0259hv ed\u0259n qlobal ekoloji d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r\u0259, habel\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015f n\u00f6vl\u0259rin\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f olan t\u0259bii \u015f\u0259raitin \u00e7oxalma, u\u00e7u\u015f, v\u0259 yumurtalar\u0131n inkubasiyas\u0131na diqq\u0259t \u00e7\u0259km\u0259kdir. Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f Mill\u0259tl\u0259r T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n \u018ftraf M\u00fchit Proqram\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, qlobal miqyasda h\u0259r s\u0259kkiz qu\u015f n\u00f6v\u00fcnd\u0259n biri n\u0259sli k\u0259silm\u0259k t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si il\u0259 \u00fcz-\u00fcz\u0259dir.<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcn bir \u00e7ox ictimai t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 qu\u015f festivallar\u0131, maarifl\u0259ndirici proqramlar, ekspertl\u0259rin r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi qu\u015f m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 \u00e7\u00f6l s\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259ri b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015flar\u0131n ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f yerl\u0259rinin qorunmas\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r. H\u0259r il onlar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n bir m\u00f6vzuya h\u0259sr olunurlar. G\u00fcn\u00fcn &#8220;K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar v\u0259 \u0130nsanlar &#8211; Zamanda Birlikd\u0259&#8221; \u015f\u00fcar\u0131 insanlar v\u0259 qu\u015flar aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131lmaz ba\u011f\u0131 vur\u011fulamaq m\u0259qs\u0259di da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u015flar\u0131n miqrasiyas\u0131 bir fenomen olaraq h\u0259m d\u0259 biom\u00fcxt\u0259lifliyin, ekosistemin sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 iqlim d\u0259yi\u015fikliyinin \u0259sas g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir. K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015flar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti say\u0259sind\u0259 b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fckd\u0259 ekosistemin tarazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 qorunur &#8211; m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, b\u0259zi bitkil\u0259r bel\u0259 qu\u015flar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n tozlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>H\u0259r il d\u00fcnyada 11 min qu\u015f n\u00f6v\u00fcnd\u0259n t\u0259xmin\u0259n 1800-\u00fc b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259saf\u0259l\u0259r q\u0259t edir. Yolboyu \u00e7oxlu t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259r var. K\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131nda d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r v\u0259 qlobal istil\u0259\u015fm\u0259 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f yerl\u0259rinin itirilm\u0259si, habel\u0259 brakonyerliyin artmas\u0131 k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri qu\u015flar\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. Onlar\u0131n miqrasiya yolunda \u00e7oxlu \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r var, ona g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 probleml\u0259ri ancaq birlikd\u0259 h\u0259ll etm\u0259k olar.<\/p>\n<p>Az\u0259rbaycan ornitofauna bax\u0131m\u0131ndan olduqca z\u0259ngindir. \u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 400-d\u0259n \u00e7ox qu\u015f n\u00f6v\u00fc qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. Az\u0259rbaycanda qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nan n\u00f6vl\u0259r 18 d\u0259st\u0259 v\u0259 61 f\u0259sil\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259nsubdur. Bunlar\u0131n 40 faizi oturaq n\u00f6v olmaqla, respublika \u0259razisind\u0259 ilboyu m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilirl\u0259r, 27 faizi q\u0131\u015flayan v\u0259 10 faizd\u0259n \u00e7oxu is\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7 vaxt\u0131 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nan n\u00f6vl\u0259rdir. Avrasiyadak\u0131 \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck miqrasiya yollar\u0131ndan biri Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisind\u0259n ke\u00e7ir. \u015e\u0259rqi Avropa v\u0259 Q\u0259rbi Sibird\u0259n c\u0259nuba v\u0259 \u015e\u0259rqi Afrikaya, C\u0259nub-Q\u0259rbi Asiyaya v\u0259 \u0259ksin\u0259 milyonlarla qu\u015f k\u00f6\u00e7 edir. H\u0259r il Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisind\u0259n t\u0259qrib\u0259n 20 milyon t\u0259kc\u0259 su-bataql\u0131q qu\u015fu ke\u00e7ir, istirah\u0259t v\u0259 yeml\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn dayanacaq kimi buradan istifad\u0259 edir. Avropada q\u0131\u015flayan qu\u015flar\u0131n \u0259n \u00e7ox oldu\u011fu yerl\u0259rd\u0259n biri olan \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 1-1,5 milyon su qu\u015fu q\u0131\u015flay\u0131r. Dig\u0259r q\u0131\u015flayan qu\u015flardan is\u0259 b\u0259zg\u0259kl\u0259rin say\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259miz d\u00fcnyada birinci yerd\u0259dir. Bel\u0259 ki, 100-200 min aras\u0131nda b\u0259zg\u0259k respublika \u0259razisind\u0259 q\u0131\u015flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 su-bataql\u0131q qu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 Q\u0131z\u0131la\u011fac, A\u011fg\u00f6l, Ab\u015feron v\u0259 \u015eirvan milli parklar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edilib. H\u0259min milli parklar\u0131n \u0259razisind\u0259 ekoloji turizmin istiqam\u0259ti olan qu\u015flar\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn geni\u015f imkanlar var. Milli parklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ziyar\u0259t ed\u0259n turistl\u0259r burada ilboyu h\u0259m q\u0131\u015flama, h\u0259m k\u00f6\u00e7, h\u0259m d\u0259 yuvalama zaman\u0131 qu\u015flar\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259sini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259 bilirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 sututarlara x\u00fcsusi yara\u015f\u0131q ver\u0259n amill\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 burada q\u0131\u015flayan qu\u015flard\u0131r. \u018flveri\u015fli \u015f\u0259rait Az\u0259rbaycana q\u0131\u015flama\u011fa g\u0259l\u0259n qu\u015flar\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131 ild\u0259n-il\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ekologiya v\u0259 T\u0259bii S\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259r Nazirliyinin v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Ornitoloji C\u0259miyy\u0259tinin birg\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 q\u0131\u015flayan qu\u015flar\u0131n say\u0131lmas\u0131 prosesi apar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Bu il Az\u0259rbaycanda 960 min q\u0131\u015flayan qu\u015f a\u015fkarlan\u0131b ki, onlar\u0131n da 95 faizi su qu\u015fudur. Qu\u015flar\u0131n say\u0131nda \u00f6t\u0259n il\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n 140 min art\u0131m qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259r\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n b\u0259zg\u0259kl\u0259rin say\u0131nda iki d\u0259f\u0259 azalma m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunub. Q\u0131\u015f quraq ke\u00e7diyind\u0259n onlar \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi q\u0131\u015flama yerl\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lki sayda m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunmay\u0131blar. T\u0259xmin\u0259n 5-20 min d\u0259st\u0259 b\u0259zg\u0259k qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, qar ya\u011fmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u015fimaldan daha \u00e7ox qu\u015f \u00f6lk\u0259miz\u0259 g\u0259lib. Q\u0131\u015flayan qu\u015flar\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n yar\u0131m milyonu Q\u0131z\u0131la\u011fac Milli Park\u0131n\u0131n \u201cB\u00f6y\u00fck K\u00f6rf\u0259z\u201d adlanan \u0259razisind\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunub.<\/p>\n<p>(AZ\u018fRTAC)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>13 May &#8211; Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr May\u0131n 13-\u00fc Beyn\u0259lxalq K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259ri Qu\u015flar G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr (World Migratory Bird Day). &#8220;\u0130NFONEWS&#8221; x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu g\u00fcn 2006-c\u0131 ild\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 qeyd edil\u0259n m\u0259lumatland\u0131rma&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":34955,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,7990,4,11],"tags":[11043,15,11044],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34954"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34954"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34956,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34954\/revisions\/34956"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34955"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}