{"id":51476,"date":"2026-10-02T08:41:07","date_gmt":"2026-10-02T04:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=51476"},"modified":"2026-10-02T09:34:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T05:34:05","slug":"2-oktyabr-umumdunya-elektron-m%c9%99ktubun-yaranmasi-gunudur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/?p=51476","title":{"rendered":"2 Oktyabr \u2013 \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya Elektron M\u0259ktubun Yaranmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"

2 Oktyabr \u2013 \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya Elektron M\u0259ktubun Yaranmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr<\/span><\/p>\n

2 Oktyabr \u2013 \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya Elektron M\u0259ktubun (E-mail) Yaranmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

“\u0130NFONEWS”<\/strong><\/span><\/a> x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu g\u00fcn r\u0259q\u0259msal d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck inqilablar\u0131ndan biri olan elektron po\u00e7tun k\u0259\u015ff edilm\u0259si v\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 k\u00f6k\u00fcnd\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fdirm\u0259si \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 qeyd olunur.<\/p>\n

E-mail nec\u0259 yarand\u0131<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
Elektron m\u0259ktubun tarixi 1971-ci ilin oktyabr\u0131na<\/strong> t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir. Amerikal\u0131 m\u00fch\u0259ndis v\u0259 proqram\u00e7\u0131 Rey Tomlinson<\/strong> (Ray Tomlinson) ARPANET (internetin ilkin formas\u0131) \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si vasit\u0259sil\u0259 bir-biri il\u0259 birba\u015fa \u0259laq\u0259si olmayan iki komp\u00fcter aras\u0131nda ilk mesaj\u0131 g\u00f6nd\u0259rm\u0259yi bacard\u0131. Onun ilk g\u00f6nd\u0259rdiyi mesaj is\u0259 sad\u0259c\u0259 komp\u00fcter klaviaturas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131ras\u0131ndak\u0131 h\u0259rfl\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259t olan “QWERTYUIOP”<\/strong> m\u0259tni idi.<\/div>\n
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“@” i\u015far\u0259sinin yaranmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
Rey Tomlinson t\u0259kc\u0259 e-maili ixtira etm\u0259di, h\u0259m d\u0259 bu g\u00fcn h\u0259r k\u0259sin tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 “@” (et)<\/strong> i\u015far\u0259sini r\u0259q\u0259msal d\u00fcnyaya qazand\u0131rd\u0131. O, istifad\u0259\u00e7i ad\u0131 il\u0259 komp\u00fcterin (hostun) ad\u0131n\u0131 bir-birind\u0259n ay\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 klaviaturada olan, lakin proqramla\u015fd\u0131rmada dem\u0259k olar ki, he\u00e7 istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259y\u0259n bu simvolu se\u00e7di. Az\u0259rbaycan dilind\u0259 \u00e7ox vaxt “at i\u015far\u0259si” v\u0259 ya “g\u00fcrz\u0259” adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu simvol, beyn\u0259lxalq dild\u0259 “at” (ingilisc\u0259 “haradasa, m\u0259kanda”) m\u0259nas\u0131n\u0131 verir.<\/div>\n
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Maraql\u0131 faktlar<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
    \n
  • \u0130lk spam:<\/strong> Tarixd\u0259 ilk ist\u0259nilm\u0259y\u0259n reklam m\u0259ktubu (spam) 1978-ci ild\u0259 400 ARPANET istifad\u0259\u00e7isin\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Kosmosdan e-mail:<\/strong> 1991-ci ild\u0259 “STS-43” missiyas\u0131n\u0131n astronavtlar\u0131 kosmosdan yer\u0259 ilk elektron m\u0259ktubu g\u00f6nd\u0259ribl\u0259r.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Milyardlarla m\u0259ktub:<\/strong> Haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyada h\u0259r g\u00fcn t\u0259xmin\u0259n 350 milyarddan \u00e7ox<\/strong> e-mail g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir v\u0259 q\u0259bul edilir.<\/span><\/li>\n

    <\/ul>\n

    Bu g\u00fcn e-mail t\u0259kc\u0259 i\u015fg\u00fczar \u00fcnsiyy\u0259tin deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 r\u0259q\u0259msal \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259timizin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/div>\n
    \u0130nternet d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n bu s\u0259ssiz inqilab\u0131n\u0131n ad g\u00fcn\u00fc m\u00fcbar\u0259k!<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    2 Oktyabr \u2013 \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya Elektron M\u0259ktubun Yaranmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr 2 Oktyabr \u2013 \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya Elektron M\u0259ktubun (E-mail) Yaranmas\u0131 G\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. “\u0130NFONEWS” x\u0259b\u0259r verir ki, bu g\u00fcn r\u0259q\u0259msal d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck inqilablar\u0131ndan biri olan… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":51477,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8,11],"tags":[15423,15422,15],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51476"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=51476"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":51478,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51476\/revisions\/51478"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/51477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=51476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=51476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infonews.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=51476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}